Theoretical Virtues: Do Scientists Think What Philosophers Think They Ought to Think?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Theoretical virtues play an important role in the acceptance and belief of theories science philosophy. Philosophers have well-developed views on which ought not to influence one’s belief. But what do scientists think? This paper presents results a quantitative study with from natural social sciences compares their those held by philosophers. Some more surprising are: (i) all three groups preference order regarding theoretical virtues, making theory choice much determinate matter than has sometimes been suggested; (ii) orders are very similar for groups; (iii) simplicity is viewed as epistemic virtue particularly (but philosophers); (iv) syntactic parsimony preferred ontological groups.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Philosophy of Science

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0031-8248', '1539-767X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/psa.2021.40